Q. The Samoan Islands are located in which ocean?
A) Atlantic Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Arctic Ocean
D) Pacific Ocean
Answer: D) Pacific Ocean
Explanation: The Samoan Islands are part of a large group of small islands in the southern part of the Pacific Ocean.
Q. Which of the following statements is true about Samoan girls in the 1920s?
A) They stayed at home most of the time
B) They did not participate in outdoor activities
C) They took part in fishing and farming work
D) They were not allowed to work outside
Answer: C) They took part in fishing and farming work
Explanation: Samoan girls participated actively in outdoor tasks.
Q. Which of the following is an example of gender stereotyping?
A) Boys and girls studying together
B) Girls playing cricket
C) Believing only boys should repair vehicles
D) Boys helping in household chores
Answer: C) Believing only boys should repair vehicle
Explanation: Stereotyping assigns specific tasks to one gender based on fixed beliefs.
Q. Gender division of labour refers to:
A) Sharing work equally
B) Dividing work by age
C) Dividing work based on gender
D) Dividing work based on skill
Answer: C) Dividing work based on gender
Explanation: Society assigns specific tasks to men and women.
Q. Which factor mainly shapes how boys and girls are expected to behave?
A) Biology
B) Social norms
C) Weather
D) Technology
Answer: B) Social norms
Explanation: Society decides roles and behaviours expected from each gender.
Q. Which type of work done by women is often devalued?
A) Teaching
B) Nursing
C) Domestic chores
D) Banking
Answer: C) Domestic chores
Explanation: Household work is considered less valuable because it is unpaid.
Q. Which of the following activities are girls generally expected to perform at home?
A) Mechanical repairs
B) Car driving
C) Domestic chores
D) Sports training
Answer: C) Domestic chores
Explanation: Girls are often assigned household work due to gendered division of labour.
Q. Which work of women is often not considered as work?
A) Office jobs
B) Teaching
C) Household chores
D) Farming
Answer: C) Household chores
Explanation: Household work is unpaid, so society overlooks it as “real work.”
Q. Which of the following work done by women is often not considered as “work” in society?
A) Teaching in schools
B) Cooking and cleaning at home
C) Working in offices
D) Running a business
Answer: B) Cooking and cleaning at home
Explanation: Domestic chores like cooking, cleaning, and caring for family are not recognized as “work” because they are unpaid, though they require time and effort.
Q. What does the chapter show about gender roles across cultures?
A) They remain the same everywhere
B) They differ from society to society
C) Only boys face restrictions
D) Only girls are given freedom
Answer: B) They differ from society to society
Explanation: Different societies raise boys and girls differently.
Q. What is the main message of the chapter “Growing Up as Boys and Girls”?
A) Girls should stay indoors
B) Boys must always lead
C) Gender roles are made by society, not nature
D) Biological differences decide all roles
Answer: C) Gender roles are made by society, not nature
Explanation: The chapter explains that gender roles are socially created.