Q. Kurnool is in which Indian state?
A). Tamil Nadu
B). Karnataka
C). Andhra Pradesh
D). Telangana
Answer: C). Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: Kurnool is a city located in the state of Andhra Pradesh
Q. Erode is in which Indian state?
A). Kerala
B). Karnataka
C). Tamil Nadu
D). Andhra Pradesh
Answer: C). Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Erode is a city in Tamil Nadu, famous for its textile industry
Q. Who provided the raw materials in the Putting Out System?
A). Workers
B). Merchants
C). Artisans
D). Customers
Answer: B). Merchants
Explanation: Merchants supplied raw materials to workers at home and collected the finished goods for sale.
Q. Where was the work done in the Putting Out System?
A). Factories
B). Workshops
C). Workers’ homes
D). Marketplaces
Answer: C). Workers’ homes
Explanation: Workers produced goods at home instead of centralized factories.
Q. In which sector was the Putting Out System most commonly used?
A). Agriculture
B). Handicrafts and textiles
C). Mining
D). Railways
Answer: B). Handicrafts and textiles
Explanation: The system was widely used for producing textiles and handicrafts before industrial factories became common.
Q. What was the main role of the workers in the Putting Out System?
A). Selling goods in the market
B). Processing raw materials into finished goods
C). Supplying raw materials
D). Transporting goods
Answer: B). Processing raw materials into finished goods
Explanation: Workers turned raw materials provided by merchants into finished products at home.
Q. How did the Putting Out System differ from the Factory System?
A). Goods were sold internationally
B). Goods were made at home instead of in factories
C). Merchants did not supply raw materials
D). Only machines were used
Answer: B). Goods were made at home instead of in factories
Explanation: The key difference is the decentralized home-based production in the Putting Out System.
Q. What is a weaver’s cooperative?
A). A factory where weavers work individually
B). An organization where weavers work together to produce and sell goods
C). A shop selling imported clothes
D). A government office for textile regulation
Answer: B). An organization where weavers work together to produce and sell goods
Explanation: A weaver’s cooperative is a group where weavers pool resources, share work, and sell products collectively to get better income and market access.
Q. How does a weaver’s cooperative help its members?
A). By giving them free shops
B). By controlling all textile markets
C). By providing raw materials and fair wages
D). By buying cloth from foreign countries
Answer: C). By providing raw materials and fair wages
Explanation: Cooperatives supply raw materials at fair prices and ensure weavers get fair wages for their work
Q. What is one major benefit of joining a weaver’s cooperative?
A). No need to work
B). Freedom from middlemen
C). Guaranteed government jobs
D). Free food supply
Answer: B). Freedom from middlemen
Explanation: Cooperatives remove middlemen, helping weavers earn more profit.
Q. Which group gets the smallest share of profit in the market chain?
A). Wholesalers
B). Tailors
C). Weavers
D). Retailers
Answer: C). Weavers
Explanation: Despite doing much of the work, weavers receive very low wages.
Q. What does the chapter teach about gainers in the market?
A). Everyone earns equally
B). Only customers benefit
C). Those who control buying and selling gain the most
D). Hard workers always earn the highest profit
Answer: C). Those who control buying and selling gain the most